描述

繼電器邏輯

為適應(yīng)電氣控制的需要，PLC為用戶提供繼電器邏輯，用邏輯與或非等邏輯運(yùn)算來(lái)處理各種繼電器的連接。PLC內(nèi)部有儲(chǔ)單元有“1”和“0”兩種狀態(tài)，對(duì)應(yīng)于“0N”和“0FF”兩種狀態(tài)。因此PLC中所說的繼電器是一種邏輯概念的，而不是真正的繼電器，有時(shí)稱為“軟繼電器”。這些“軟繼電器”與通常的繼電器相比有以下特點(diǎn)：

①體積小、功耗低

②無(wú)觸點(diǎn)、速度快、壽命長(zhǎng)

③有無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)觸點(diǎn)，使用中不必考慮接點(diǎn)的容量

PLC一般為用戶提供以下幾種繼電器（以FX2N系列PLC為例）：

輸入繼電器（X）：把現(xiàn)場(chǎng)信號(hào)輸入PLC，同時(shí)提供無(wú)限多個(gè)常開、常閉觸點(diǎn)供用戶編程使用。在程序中只有觸點(diǎn)沒有線圈，信號(hào)由外部信號(hào)驅(qū)動(dòng)。編號(hào)采用八進(jìn)制，分別為X000—X007，X010-X017等。

輸出繼電器（Y）：具備一對(duì)物理接點(diǎn)，可以串接在負(fù)載回路中，對(duì)應(yīng)物理元件有繼電器、晶閘管和晶體管。外部信號(hào)不能直接驅(qū)動(dòng)，只能在程序中用指令驅(qū)動(dòng)。編號(hào)采用八進(jìn)制，分別為Y000—Y007，Y010-Y017等。

內(nèi)部繼電器（M）：與外界沒有直接聯(lián)系，僅作運(yùn)算的中間結(jié)果使用。有時(shí)也稱為輔助繼電器或中間繼電器。和輸出繼電器一樣，只能由程序驅(qū)動(dòng)。每個(gè)輔助繼電器有無(wú)限多對(duì)常開、常閉觸點(diǎn)，供編程使用。地址號(hào)按十進(jìn)制分配，通用型輔助繼電器有M0-M499共500點(diǎn)，保持型輔助繼電器有M500-M1023共524點(diǎn)，特殊型輔助繼電器有M8000-M8255共157點(diǎn)。

歐美品牌停產(chǎn)的，常用的“PLC”備品備件

我司產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用于以下領(lǐng)域：

1,《發(fā)電廠DCS監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)》

2,《智能平鋼化爐系統(tǒng)制造》

3,《PLC可編程輸送控制系統(tǒng)》

4,《DCS集散控制系統(tǒng)》
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5,《智能型消防供水控制系統(tǒng)》

6,《化工廠藥液恒流量計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)》

7,《電氣控制系統(tǒng)》造紙,印染生產(chǎn)線,變電站綜合自動(dòng)化控制系列

本特利，英維思，伍德沃德，?？怂共_、西屋、瑞恩、施耐德莫迪康、ABB、AB、西門子、摩托羅拉、GE發(fā)那科、安川、博世力士樂，ACSO，力士樂等各大品牌的DCS系統(tǒng)配件，機(jī)器人系統(tǒng)配件，大型伺服系統(tǒng)備件。

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